Esther

Douay-Rheims 1899

Esther has 16 chapters. Read Esther in the Douay-Rheims 1899, chapter by chapter, free and without an account.

In the Hebrew form of Esther summarized here, a Jewish queen and her guardian Mordecai confront Haman’s plan to destroy the Jews throughout the Persian Empire. Esther risks approaching the king and exposes the threat to her people. Haman falls, a new decree permits Jewish defense, and deliverance is commemorated in the festival of Purim.

Read the Esther summary and outline →

In Christian Bibles, Esther is one of the Historical Books of the Old Testament. In the Jewish Tanakh it belongs to the Ketuvim, the Writings. See it on the shelf.

Queen Vashti calmly refusing a royal messenger at the banquet hall threshold
Esther 1

Esther 1 recounts the royal feasts at Susa, Queen Vashti’s refusal, her removal, and the decree sent throughout the Persian Empire.

Esther receiving the royal crown while Mordecai watches from the palace gate
Esther 2

Esther 2 tells how Esther becomes queen, keeps her Jewish identity private, and reports Mordecai’s discovery of a palace conspiracy.

Mordecai standing at the palace gate as Haman casts lots beside sealed decrees
Esther 3

Esther 3 follows Mordecai’s refusal to bow, Haman’s genocidal plot, the casting of Pur, and the empire-wide decree against the Jews.

Esther preparing to enter the inner court as Mordecai and the community fast beyond the gate
Esther 4

Esther 4 moves from communal mourning to Esther’s decision to approach the king, asking the Jews of Susa to fast with her.

Esther touching the king’s extended golden sceptre beside a prepared banquet
Esther 5

Esther 5 recounts Esther’s approach to the king, her first banquet, and Haman’s renewed rage against Mordecai.

Haman leading Mordecai on the royal horse past an open blank chronicle
Esther 6

Esther 6 recounts the king’s sleepless discovery, Mordecai’s public honor, and Haman’s humiliating reversal.

Esther identifying Haman at the banquet while the king rises in anger
Esther 7

Esther 7 tells how Esther identifies Haman’s plot, the king responds in anger, and Haman faces the judgment he prepared for Mordecai.

Mordecai receiving the royal signet ring as mounted couriers depart with sealed decrees
Esther 8

Esther 8 follows Esther’s renewed appeal, Mordecai’s authority, and the counter-decree that brings hope across the empire.

Families sharing festive food and gifts with neighbors as a sealed Purim letter is received
Esther 9

Esther 9 recounts Jewish survival, days of rest and feasting, gifts to the poor, and Esther and Mordecai’s establishment of Purim.

Mordecai listening to families and elders at the palace gate above a flourishing landscape
Esther 10

Esther 10 closes with Mordecai’s high position, public service, and pursuit of the welfare and peace of his people.

Mordecai awakens from a dream of two battling dragons as a small stream grows toward a sunlit gathering
Esther 11

Esther 11 records Mordecai's prophetic dream of conflict, prayer, and God's deliverance of the threatened righteous people.

Mordecai overhears two palace gatekeepers conspiring while an official records his warning
Esther 12

Esther 12 tells how Mordecai uncovered a plot against the king and how Haman began seeking harm against him and his people.

Royal couriers carry a deadly decree while Mordecai and his threatened community pray for deliverance
Esther 13

Esther 13 contrasts Haman's decree against the Jews with Mordecai's urgent prayer for God's mercy and deliverance.

Esther kneels in mourning clothes and prays beside the crown and royal garments she has laid aside
Esther 14

Esther 14 portrays the queen fasting and praying for courage, wise words, and deliverance for her endangered people.

The Persian king extends his golden sceptre toward Esther as her attendants support her before the throne
Esther 15

Esther 15 recounts Esther's fearful approach to the throne and the king's merciful welcome with his golden sceptre.

Royal couriers ride from Susa with the reversal decree as Jewish families welcome news of deliverance
Esther 16

Esther 16 reverses Haman's decree, vindicates the Jews, and establishes a joyful remembrance of their deliverance.